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        Benin alert over 'penis theft' panic 
           
        
        Illiteracy rates are high and many are very 
        superstitious. 
        The authorities in Benin have ordered security 
        forces to curb violence in the commercial capital, Cotonou, following 
        the deaths of five people by vigilantes There have been reports of at 
        least 10 such attacks since Saturday. 
        Four of those who died were burned, another man was 
        hacked to death. Correspondents say that mobs have attacked indivduals 
        accused of using magic to steal men's penises. 
        The belief that men's private parts can mysteriously 
        disappear through a handshake or an incantation is commonplace in Benin 
        where superstition and illiteracy are rife. 
        Stripped naked 
        The BBC's Karim Okanla in Cotonou says these attacks 
        begin by someone screaming that that they have been robbed of their 
        penis. 
        An angry mob would then descend on any passer-by 
        deemed to look suspicious, strip them naked and then douse them in 
        petrol before setting them alight. No one in the crowd would stop to 
        question their actions or ask whether the accused might possess magical 
        powers, he says. 
        Our correspondent adds that there have been some 
        lucky escapes for people. 
        An angry mob almost necklaced a photojournalist who 
        happened to be passing by whilst a crowd was hunting for a suspect. 
        Another example, he says, was when a high school 
        principal narrowly escaped death, after a mob objected to him sheltering 
        a man they had been chasing in his school.  One report said three of the people torched were foreigners.   |   |